Pension procedures

In Spain, there are different types of pensions to which citizens can be entitled, among them are:

1. Retirement pension: This is the pension to which any worker is entitled who has contributed for at least 15 years and has reached the legal retirement age, which in Spain varies between 65 and 67 years, depending on the applicant’s date of birth. In order to apply for this pension, the application for a retirement pension must be submitted to the Social Security.
2. Widow’s or widower’s pension: This pension is for people who have been widowed or widower and were married or in a domestic partnership with someone who was contributing to Social Security. The pension can be requested from the moment the partner dies, although there is a minimum contribution period that must be met in order to be eligible. The procedures are carried out at the Social Security.
3. Permanent disability pension: This pension is for those persons who, due to an illness or accident, have lost their ability to work. The degree of disability will determine the amount of the pension. The application must be submitted to the Social Security and requires the presentation of a series of medical and labor documents.
4. Orphan’s pension: This pension is for minors who have lost their father and/or mother. The procedure to apply for this pension is also done at the Social Security.